Lesson 2


High School Psychology


Identity

Strategies

Reading
Writing
Discussion
Differentiation

Lesson Objectives: SWBAT

1. Identify Marcia’s Identity States
2. Compare/Contrast Marcia’s Identity States


Performance Assessment:

1. Completeness of 2 x 2 graph on identity states
2. Written short story explaining a state connected to a person.


Macrostructure: Compare/Contrast


Materials:
McMahon, F.B., McMahon, J.W., & Romano, T. (1990). Psychology and You. St. Paul, MN: West Publishing Company. 282-286.
     This texts readability level is a 12.0 on the Flesch-Kincaid Scale. It is at this level because of the difficult vocabulary words in this section. Students will be      able to read and understand this text through the vocabulary work and activities that will be done with the text.


Gaskins, P.F. (1999). What are you? Voices of mixed-race young people. New York: Henry Holt and Company.

1. Readiness

a. Motivation:
“Do you know who you are? Where are your ancestors from? What religion are you?” (Students can share some responses, Lutheran, Methodist, Germany, Irish). “From those responses do you think that really who you are and how do you know that that is who you are?” (Students can share some responses). “Keep thinking about these questions while we read this poem called ME.”


ME

By Sara B. Busdiecker


What are you anyway?
Black? White? Mixed? Latina? Native American?
Mulatto? Caribbean? Puerto Rican? Gringa?
Middle Eastern? Central American? Venezuelan?
Italian? Greek? Biracial? Cape Verdean? Spanish?
Cuban? Irish? Triguena? Jewish? Hispanic? Morena?
Multiracial? Colombian? Eastern European? African?
Mestizo? Brazilian?....

I’m all of the above because you think I am
(depending on the clothes I’m wearing, the company
I’m keeping, the language I’m speaking, the food
I’m eating, the style of my hair, the shade of my
Skin, the country I’m in), and I’m none of the above.

What am I?
I’m a question. I’m an answer.
I’m a resister of racial classifications,
A defier of ethnic designations,
A list of possible labels,
And a navigator of niches that don’t quite fit.
I’m a petitioner for no more pigeonholing,
Who loves to keep you guessing.
I’m a medley, a mixture,
A collage of colors,
A blended body shifting shades,
A cultural chameleon
Of ambiguous ancestry and hybrid heritage.
I’m a creator of my own category,
I’m inventor of my own identity.

I’m mixed, but I’m not mixed up.
I’m not about denying a part of me.
I’m not about trying to pass.
I’m no sell out, no traitor,
No wanna-be, no mutt.
I’m no tragedy, and no exotic other.
….If anything, I’m just another hue of you.
I’m not about confusion
(unless you mean other people’s confusion).
I’m not about anomaly or impurity,
About halfness or being in between.
I’m no less of one thing that I am of another.
I’m no poster child for interracial harmony,
No model for miscegenated humanity.
I’m not messy mingling,
And I’m not what’s meant by the melting pot.
I’m no jungle-fever rainbow baby,
No icon for interbreeding.
I’m not about trying to be better than anyone else,
Or trying to be different.
What I’m about is being all of what I am….
Nothing more, nothing less, nothing else.

I’m black + white + I don’t know what else =
both/neither/other, “half” transracially adopted,
descendant of people I’ve never met. A freckled,
brown-skinned, curly/straight/fuzzy brown-haired
(with some black, blond, and orange thrown in),
German-American raised, Spanish-speaking gringa
And multicolorful part-time expatriate. I’m mixed,
What I am is ME.



“From the sounds of this poem, it seems like a person can identify with many different groups at one time, is this true?”


b. Tapping and Developing Background of Experience:
“How do people go about finding out who they are? How do people know or figure out what they want to be when they get older?” (Students share.) “This is what we are going to figure out in our lesson, what identity really is, and how people go about to get that identity.”


c. Concept Development:
"There are a few words that you need to know the meanings to, please write these in your notebooks so you can refer back to them later if you need to. The first one is IDENTITY which is a sense of oneself as a unique person. The second is IDENTITY DIFFUSION which is a term used by Erikson for an uncertainty about who one is or where he or she is going. The last is GROUP IDENTITY VS. ALIENATION which is another idea of Erikson's in which early adolescents either belong to a group or feel lost. These are some general words that will be talked about more in your reading for today, but we won't talk about a lot."


d. Purpose for reading:
“Today you will be reading from your textbooks to be informed about identity. In your text you will learn about different states of identity and how a person is classified in that specific state.”


2. Silent Reading:
Students will read pages 282-286 independently. While reading students will fill out a 2 x 2 box graph (graphic organizer) and in each box place the identity state and write some descriptors in the box of each identity state. (Before they begin reading I will model on the board how the students need to fill out their graphic organizer).

Differentiation: Students that have trouble reading may listen to the reading on tape. Also for students who have trouble writing or want to they can fill out the graphic organizer on the computer instead of by hand.

3. Discussion:
After reading students will compare and contrast their 2 x 2 graphs with a partner adding any additional information they may have missed from the reading.


4. Rereading: Students will/may need to review and reread the chart on pg. 286 about Marcia’s identity states.

 

5. Follow-Up (Reinforcement):
“For tomorrow you need to write a short story about a person and describe them and their life by putting them in one of Marcia’s states. You must use the descriptors of that state in your story to help identity which state they are in. When you hand that in you will also need to turn in your 2 x 2 graphs.”

Back to top